SSC Stenographer Typing Test — English Transcription
Dictation at 100 WPM shorthand for Grade C, 80 WPM for Grade D. Then 40-minute (Grade C) or 50-minute (Grade D) transcription on a computer. Mistake bands run 5–12% by category. This page covers the full skill-test format, the shorthand-to-typing handoff, post categories, mistake math, and a four-week plan focused on the transcription stage.
- Dictation
- 100 / 80 WPM
- Transcription
- 40 / 50 min
- Mistake cap
- 5–12%
- Backspace
- Allowed
- Scoring
- Mistake %
Who takes the SSC Stenographer skill test
Stenographer is a specialised cadre. Each grade has its own dictation speed and transcription window. Below is which grade fills which posts and the practical implications.
Stenographer Grade C
Senior Secretariat Stenographer in PMO, Cabinet Secretariat, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha secretariats, CAG office, and Ministry of External Affairs. Dictation runs at 100 WPM shorthand, transcription window is 40 minutes English or 55 minutes Hindi. Mistake cap 5% UR, 7% OBC, 10% SC/ST.
Stenographer Grade D
Junior Secretariat Stenographer across most central ministries — Home Affairs, Finance, External Affairs, Department of Posts, Defence (civilian side). Dictation at 80 WPM, transcription window 50 minutes English or 65 minutes Hindi. Mistake cap 7% UR, 10% OBC, 12% SC/ST.
Internal departmental promotions
Some ministries also conduct internal Stenographer skill tests for promotion from Grade D to Grade C, or for entry into PA (Personal Assistant) and PS (Private Secretary) grades. The format mirrors the SSC test with the department's own dictation panel.
State-level Stenographer recruitment
Most states run their own cycles (UPPSC, BPSC, MPPSC, RSMSSB, etc.) on the same dictation-plus-transcription format. SSC prep is largely transferable, but state cutoffs and dictation speeds vary — verify each notification.
Stenographer is the only major SSC cadre where typing skill is necessary but not sufficient. Without working shorthand at the post-level speed, the dictation step ends the candidate's selection regardless of typing ability. Online practice can drill transcription pace but cannot teach shorthand — that is in-person training. If shorthand is solid and only transcription needs sharpening, this page and the simulator below cover what online practice can deliver.
The official SSC Stenographer skill-test pattern
SSC publishes the Stenographer skill-test rules in the annual notification. The pattern has been stable for the past decade.
Stage 1 (CBT): 200 marks, 2 hours, three sections — General Intelligence (50), General Awareness (50), English Language and Comprehension (100). The CBT result decides who qualifies for Stage 2.
Stage 2 — Step A: Dictation. The candidate sits with shorthand notebook and listens to a 10-minute audio dictation. Grade C: 100 words per minute. Grade D: 80 WPM. The full passage is written in shorthand during this window — no transcription yet.
Stage 2 — Step B: Transcription. The candidate moves to a computer terminal and transcribes the shorthand notes onto the screen. Grade C English: 40 minutes; Grade D English: 50 minutes. Hindi transcription windows are longer (55 / 65 minutes) to account for conjunct typing.
Mistake calculation: mistakes are counted against the total words in the dictated passage, not the words actually typed. A skipped sentence loses those words as omissions; a wrong substitution counts as one full mistake. Half mistakes (capitalisation, punctuation slips) count as 0.5.
Mistake bands: Grade C — 5% UR/EWS, 7% OBC, 10% SC/ST. Grade D — 7% UR/EWS, 10% OBC, 12% SC/ST. Above the band is a fail regardless of how clean the rest of the transcription was.
Qualifying only: the skill test is pass/fail. Stage 1 CBT marks decide the final merit list. But a candidate who fails the skill test is removed from the selection pool for that recruitment cycle.
How SSC scores the Stenographer skill test
No WPM cutoff on the typing side — the entire test is judged on accuracy. Mistakes are counted against the dictated word total. Here is the exact maths and a worked example.
Mistake count
Every full mistake counts as 1. Full mistakes include wrong word, missing word, or word so misspelled it cannot be recognised. Half mistakes count as 0.5 and include capitalisation slips, punctuation errors, and case mismatches.
Mistake percentage
The percentage is calculated against the total words in the original dictated passage, not against the words actually typed. So a candidate who skipped a sentence still gets penalised for the missing words.
Worked example
Candidate's transcription has 22 full mistakes and 16 half mistakes.
Total mistakes = 22 + (16 × 0.5) = 30
Mistake % = (30 / 1,000) × 100 = 3%
For UR/EWS Grade C, the cap is 5% — this candidate clears with a 2% buffer. For SC/ST Grade C, the cap is 10% — same candidate clears with a 7% buffer. Practise to bring mistakes below 3% on full 40-minute mocks; that gives the safety margin for exam-day nerves.
The transcription editing window — what backspace earns and costs
The Stenographer transcription panel is a standard text editor. Backspace, arrow keys, copy-paste between paragraphs, find-and-replace — all available. Many candidates discover this only at the centre and lose the first ten minutes figuring out what the keys do. The 40 (Grade C) or 50 (Grade D) minute window is wide enough to use editing strategically, but tight enough that aimless backtracking eats the buffer.
Knowing the rule is not the same as using it well. Every backspace costs two keystrokes worth of time — one to delete, one to retype — and sometimes more if the correction itself slips. Candidates who clear the cutoff by a comfortable margin typically follow three rules:
- Correct a mistake only when the mistake is obvious the moment it happens — a letter swap, a doubled vowel. Do not scroll back five words to fix something noticed later.
- Never correct a mistake in the middle of a word. Finish the word, then backspace to the error. Breaking rhythm costs more than the mistake itself.
- Leave the last minute untouched. In the final sixty seconds, type through everything — errors included. Partial characters at the end count as mistakes, but unfinished passages leave missing characters that also count as mistakes. Speed wins.
The candidates who fail despite knowing the rule almost always fail from over-correction. They see a typo at the thirty-second mark, backspace ten characters to fix it, lose five seconds, and never make that time back. Practice in both modes — backspace-allowed and strict — so the decision is automatic on exam day.
Six mistakes that cost aspirants the test
These are the patterns that show up in feedback from candidates who failed a cycle and cleared the next one. Each fix is small; the aggregate effect is five to seven WPM.
Over-correcting mid-passage
Backspace is allowed, so every small error looks fixable. Each fix costs two to five seconds, and by minute eight the correction budget has eaten the speed budget.
Correct only word-level typos noticed inside the current word. Let everything else ride.Practising on a different keyboard than the one used in the exam
Most aspirants practise on a laptop keyboard. SSC centres use full-size external keyboards with 1.5-mm key travel and deeper actuation. The feel is different, and a candidate who has only practised on chiclet keys loses five to ten WPM on exam day.
Buy a basic wired external keyboard two weeks before the exam. Practise on it for the last 300 minutes of preparation.Looking at the keyboard during timed drills
Glancing down costs 200–400 milliseconds per lookup. Compounded over a 10-minute test, that is three to five WPM lost to a fixable habit.
Cover the keyboard with a cloth during the last two practice weeks. Uncomfortable for the first session; automatic by the third.Treating the test as a sprint
Candidates who start too fast hit a 45-second wall — the forearms tighten, accuracy collapses, and Net WPM drops below the cutoff by minute five.
Start at a sustainable 32–33 WPM for the first two minutes. Ramp to 37 WPM in the middle. Hold.Ignoring mock tests under time pressure
Practising in 30-second bursts trains speed; only full 10-minute sessions train the stamina that the actual test rewards. A candidate who has never sat through a full-length mock often seizes at the eight-minute mark.
At least three full 10-minute mock tests in the final week. Same time of day as the scheduled exam.Neglecting the language chosen in the form
An aspirant who selected Hindi in the application and practised English for three months arrives at the centre to face Kruti Dev on a Remington layout. Re-application is not possible; the only option is to fail.
Check the chosen medium in the admit card the moment it releases. If the medium is Hindi, switch practice to Kruti Dev or Mangal immediately.A four-week practice plan that actually works
This sequence assumes thirty focused minutes a day, six days a week. Candidates already above 30 WPM can compress it to two weeks. Candidates below 20 WPM should extend week 1 to three weeks before moving on.
Accuracy base
- Home-row drills, no look-down, five minutes
- Full 5-minute passages at comfortable speed
- Track accuracy, not speed
- Skip anything that pushes accuracy below 95%
Speed ramp
- 10-minute daily session, capital and punctuation included
- Administrative and economics passages only
- Add one 30-minute session on Sunday
- Ignore errors during the drill; review after
Endurance
- Full-length mocks every other day
- Backspace-allowed on alternate days, strict on the others
- Focus on the 7–10 minute window where most candidates slip
- External keyboard from this week onwards
Mocks + weak spots
- Full 10-minute mock every day, same time slot as the scheduled exam
- Review every mock — track which word types cause errors
- Five-minute cooldown after each mock: slow, accurate typing
- Skip the final two days entirely — rest beats the last drill
Take the test in exam conditions — right now
Ten-minute timer, SSC-style passage, Net WPM scoring, backspace rule picker. No sign-up, no ads inside the widget, and a result card that shows exactly where the Net WPM penalty came from.
Start Free Transcription Practice →Frequently asked — SSC CHSL typing
Short, straight answers. Every number is pulled from the current SSC notification and the 2022 clarification, not from memory.
35 WPM for English, 30 WPM for Hindi, calculated as Net WPM over a 10-minute passage of roughly 2,000 key depressions. A Gross WPM of 37 with 20 errors in 10 minutes lands at 35 Net — right at the cutoff, no margin.
Yes, since SSC's 2022 clarification. The TCS-iON panel used at test centres reflects this. Correct obvious mistakes only; over-correction is the most common failure pattern.
Gross WPM = (characters / 5) / minutes. Net WPM = Gross − (errors / minutes). SSC counts every wrong character and every missing character as one full error. 1,875 correct characters + 20 errors in 10 minutes = 37.5 Gross, 35.5 Net.
Qualifying only. Tier 1 and Tier 2 marks decide merit; the typing test is a pass/fail gate. A miss removes the candidate from selection for that cycle even if Tier 2 was high.
Lower Division Clerk (LDC), Junior Secretariat Assistant, Postal Assistant / Sorting Assistant, and Court Clerk posts. Data Entry Operator (DEO) posts take the DEST (Data Entry Speed Test) — a different test with 8,000 key depressions per hour on numeric and tabular content.
Plain English on standard QWERTY if the application specified English; Kruti Dev with a Remington (Gail) layout if the application specified Hindi. No special software. Full-size external keyboards at TCS-iON centres.
Formal prose — administrative, economic, historical, or governance topics. Standard punctuation. No trick characters, em-dashes, or tabular data. Practice passages on TypeForExam are written in the same register.
From 25 WPM to 40 WPM: three to four weeks of thirty focused minutes a day. Below 20 WPM: eight weeks. The fastest path is accuracy first (aim for 98% at whatever speed is sustainable), then speed. Plateau-grinding at 40 is slower than building a clean 35 and moving on.
Fixed in the notification: 35 WPM English or 30 WPM Hindi, on Net WPM. Notifications from 2018 onwards have kept these numbers unchanged. What changes year to year is how many candidates make it to the skill test — never the speed itself.
Nothing is sent to TypeForExam servers. Typing stays on the device. The optional result certificate is generated locally and only leaves when the candidate downloads it.