Lesson 1 of 10 · Kruti Dev

Home row, finger position, and the pre-base trap

Duration
25 minutes
Frequency
7 days
Keys this lesson
F G H J K L + i-matra (f)

What this lesson covers

Kruti Dev is a Remington-layout font. Your fingers will be touching the same physical keys as English typing — F-G-H-J-K-L on the home row — but the characters they produce are Hindi consonants and matras instead of Latin letters. Lesson 1 builds the basic finger position and introduces the one rule that catches every new Kruti Dev typist: the pre-base i-matra.

In Kruti Dev, the short i-matra (ि) is typed by pressing the f key. The rule is unusual: you press f BEFORE the consonant it modifies, even though the matra renders AFTER the consonant in the displayed text. So क + i-matra = कि is typed as f then d. This rule is the single biggest source of new-typist errors. Drill it in this lesson until it becomes automatic.

Aspirants who skip this drill end up typing every Hindi paragraph 30 per cent slower for weeks. Lesson 1 takes the time to get this right.

Drills — type along, do not skip

Drill 1 — Home row position
Find F-D-R position. No looking at the keyboard.
fdr fdr fdr fdr fdr fdr fdr fdr fdr fdr
Net WPM 0 Accuracy 100% Errors 0
Drill 2 — Simple consonants
Build muscle memory for the home-row consonants क-त-न-य.
dj dj dj dj dj fd fd fd fd fd hk hk hk hk hk
Net WPM 0 Accuracy 100% Errors 0
Drill 3 — The pre-base i-matra
Type f-then-consonant to produce कि-ति-नि-यि. Build the pre-base reflex.
fd fj fk fl fd fj fk fl fd fj fk fl
Net WPM 0 Accuracy 100% Errors 0
Drill 4 — Simple words
Type the words त, ति, न, नि repeatedly. The most common Hindi word particles.
dj fdj dj fdj hk fhk hk fhk dj fdj
Net WPM 0 Accuracy 100% Errors 0
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Why this lesson matters

The pre-base i-matra rule is the difference between someone who learnt Kruti Dev properly and someone who keeps fumbling on every word that contains the letter ि. It is the most-tested mechanic in the SSC Stenographer skill test and shows up in 60 per cent of Court Clerk passages.

Lesson 1 deliberately keeps to just six keys plus the i-matra. Most online Kruti Dev tutorials throw 20 keys at you in the first lesson and assume you will figure out the i-matra rule on your own. We have seen what that produces: typists who hit 25 WPM and stall because they cannot fix the i-matra errors in their muscle memory.